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Wednesday, June 23, 2010

PMO rejects FinMin proposal on bank chief appointments

The Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) has turned down a finance ministry proposal to allow bankers with less than two years of residual service to be appointed as public sector bank chiefs.

The move will affect several candidates in race for top posts of banks
Sources close to the development said PMO was against dilution of appointment norms, which have been in place for several years and have coincided with the re-emergence of public sector banks as strong players in the banking space.

The sources said a term of less than two years did not give individuals time to implement their decisions properly.

Following the feedback from South Block, the finance ministry has prepared a fresh set of names and sent them to the Appointments Committee of Cabinet (ACC).

PMO’s objections come at a time when some lawmakers have written to Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee expressing concerns over the proposal to allow executive directors with 18 months of residual service to be considered for appointment as bank chiefs. The members of Parliament said the decision was taken unilaterally by the finance ministry and ACC’s approval was not taken.

They said since 2007, the government had followed ad-hocism in appointment of bank chiefs and not followed a uniform set of rules. For the interviews conducted in February, the government kept changing norms, so much so that some candidates from State Bank of India, who were called for the meeting, were dropped at the last moment.

Interestingly, because of this intervention by PMO, a long tradition of appointment of chairmen of government banks has been broken. Traditionally, appointments at large banks are done through lateral movement, that is, the chairman of a smaller bank takes charge of a big bank. However, for Canara Bank’s top job, the government has decided to promote an existing executive director because present chairmen of smaller banks do not meet the two criterions, that is, two years of residual service and one-year experience as chairman of a smaller bank.

Union Bank’s S Raman is scheduled to take charge of Canara Bank when the present chief, A C Mahajan, retires in July. For six large banks, Punjab National, Bank of Baroda, Canara Bank, Bank of India, Union Bank of India and Central Bank of India, the system of lateral movement has been followed.

The sources said the finance ministry sought consent from eight candidates for appointment in as many number of banks where top positions would be vacant till February next year.

Apart from Canara Bank, the government has sought consent from candidates for appointment as chiefs of Corporation Bank, Andhra Bank, Indian Overseas Bank, Uco Bank, Oriental Bank of Commerce, Bank of Maharashtra and Vijaya Bank. Except for Vijaya Bank, where the post will be vacant in February, the top posts in seven other banks will be vacated in 2010.

The government has also sought consent from 11 general managers for the position of executive directors in nine banks
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PSBs to get new chiefs soon, plan set into motion

The government is set to appoint a slew of public sector bank chiefs and in the fray are executive directors (ED) of various state-owned banks. A communication to this effect was sent by the Centre late on Tuesday evening.

A number of EDs have given their consents to the government for their promotions to the top posts of few PSBs RM Malla, who is currently serving as chairman and managing director (CMD) of SIDBI, will succeed IDBI Bank CMD Yogesh Agarwal, who has been appointed as the chairman of PFRDA from next month.

Similarly, Uco Bank CMD SK Goel is likely to head India Infrastructure Finance Company and Corporation Bank CMD JM Garg is likely to get berth in chief vigilance commission(CVC). Meanwhile, Union Bank executive director S Raman has given his consent to take charge as the CMD of Canara Bank. Normally, the CMD of top six PSBs are chosen from among the CMDs of comparatively smaller PSBs on the basis of lateral transfer.

Some of the other executive directors that have given their consent for chairman and managing director’s post include Ramnath Pradeep of Central Bank of India for Corporation Bank, M Narendra of Bank of India for Indian Overseas Bank, Arun Kaul of Central Bank of India for Uco Bank, AS Bhattacharya of Indian Bank for Andhra Bank, R Ramachandra of Syndicate Bank for Bank of Maharashtra, Nagesh Pydah of Punjab National Bank for Oriental Bank of Commerce and HSU Kamath of Canara Bank for Vijaya Bank.

However, the ministry of finance is to yet to find out a person who would be replacing GS Vedi, CMD of Punjab Sind Bank who will be retiring in June.

On a similar footing, quite a few general managers serving at various PSBs have also given their consent for becoming the executive directors of the public sector banks. The list of general manager include Archana Bhargav of PNB for Canara Bank, VR Iyyer of Union Bank for Central Bank of India and N Badrinarayan of Bank of Baroda for Uco Bank. Anil Bansal of Union Bank is the only candidate whose clearance from RBI for is still being awaited to promote him as executive director.
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Licensing regulations relaxed: banks gear for expansion

RBI has allowed banks to set up branches in Tier III to VI cities without prior approval from the apex bank. With this relaxation hitting the banking platform, banks have doubled their plans of expansion.

RBI had permitted scheduled commercial banks in December 2009 that they can open up branches in Tier III to VI cities without prior permission. This has resulted in doubling of number of branches opened by banks this year in comparison to last year.

PNB plans to come up with 550 branches in the country. According to CMD, K.R. Kamath, the bank does not require license for 440 branches as they are located in areas having population less than 50,000.

SBI is also on expansion spree. The bank has spent about Rs. 100 crore to open 286 branches and 2,521 ATMs in the country in the last quarter of the fiscal that ended on March 2010.

According to an executive, IDBI Bank has been planning to open around 300 branches in the country this year which is a great rise against what the bank had done last year.

UCO Bank has plans to open 140 branches this year. The bank would however need licenses for only 89 branches. According to CMD, SK Goel, the bank has plans to increase its market share to atleast 3% as compared to the current figure of 2.6%.
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PSU banks target personal loans to boost margins

Banks such as Allahabad Bank, Uco Bank, Union Bank of India and United Bank of India have prepared plans on how to sell personal loan products to the retail client.

The retail loan portion of these banks is far below the industry average and so they have to catch up. The retail loan share of these banks is mere 12-14% as against the industry average of 20-22%. These banks along with others had halted their personal loan segment due to fright of default after the financial slowdown.

JP Dua, chairman and MD of Allahabad Bank said, “Personal loan gives a better spread as well as it helps in building relationship”. The present retail loan share of the bank is 13.92% which it plans to raise to 22% over the next 3 years.

United Bank of India chief Bhaskar Sen said the home and car loan share would increase due to the rising purchasing power of the middle class customer.

He said, “The housing segment will continue to give banks businesses many more years. In the car loan segment, demand is seen especially in the small car category”.

Uco Bank chairman and MD SK Goel said: “We have identified 200 branches across the country to push retail loan products as our share of retail loan business is comparatively low.”

Bank of Baroda executive director RK Bakshi said “A higher share of retail loan is important for credit diversification. It’s a stable business and it improves relationship with customers”.
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UCO follow-on offer likely by mid-June'

Public sector lender UCO Bank is hoping to come out with its follow-on
offer (FPO) by the middle of next month. The bank hopes to raise around
Rs 500 crore by issuing six crore equity shares.

“We hope to come out with the FPO by mid-June,” said Chairman and
Managing Director SK Goel.

The FPO is expected to bring down the government shareholding from
63.59 per cent to 58.60 per cent. Earlier, the bank was also mulling to
raise funds through qualified institutional placement (QIP), but
ultimately shelved the proposal.
“In general, the government prefers FPO, as the shareholding is
broadbased. In QIP, the shares are concentrated in few hands. However,
the cost is much less in QIP,” Goel had earlier said.

As part of capital restructuring in March 2009, the bank had received
Rs 450 crore, out of the proposed Rs 1,200 crore.

In December 2008, the bank restructured its equity capital by
converting Rs 250 crore out of the total equity capital of Rs 799.36
crore into perpetual non-cumulative preference shares.

The capital restructuring led to the government stake coming down from
74.98 per cent to 63.59 per cent.

Also, it has sought Rs 1,500 crore from the government in the current
financial year. The capital adequacy ratio of the bank stood at 13.21
per cent in the last quarter, against 11.93 per cent in the same period
last year.

The bank has set a credit growth target of 20 per cent this financial
year.
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